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HARARE – High Court Judge Chinembiri Bhunu on Wednesday permitted the state to use
controversial email evidence against MDC party treasurer Roy Bennett on trial
for plotting to assassinate President Robert Mugabe. The emails implicating
the MDC politician were allegedly printed from key state witness Michael Peter
Hitschmann’s laptop in 2006. Defence lawyers had asked Bhunu to reject them
saying they could have been forged. And tempers flared
between Attorney General (AG) Johannes Tomana and the defence led by Beatrice
Mtetwa, which protested vigorously against the judge’s decision and produced
fake emails to prove that the alleged electronic communication between
Hitschmann and Bennett could have been forged. Bhunu will rule on
Monday, when the trial resumes, whether Mtetwa’s materials can be used in the
trial to cross-examine state witness Precious Nyasha Matare – a typist from the
President’s Office in Mutare who claims to have printed Hitschmann’s emails
that allegedly implicate Bennett to the terrorism charges. In his ruling allowing
use of the emails, Bhunu said they were vital and relevant to the just
determination of the case, given that they had been written before Hitschmann
had been tortured by state security agents and could therefore not be regarded
as confessions. “The emails cannot
be tainted by the alleged abuse suffered by Hitschmann . . . I am constrained
to say that the purpose of a criminal trial is to determine the correct factual
position without sweeping anything under the carpet or reducing the trial to a
game of wits,” said Bhunu. “It is plain that
the emails in question are relevant and vital to the just determination of this
case. I therefore hold that the emails are admissible against the accused
(Bennett). It is accordingly ordered that the emails be and hereby admitted in
the evidence as exhibit 13.” But Mtetwa courted
the ire of the AG when she started cross-examining Matare to prove that the
emails could have been created by anyone, anywhere in the world. She gave the witness
a number of fake emails to read out in court and the first email that Matare
read out was from a “Johannes Tomana” which did not go down well with the AG,
who accused the defence of “caricaturing” and “demeaning” the person of the AG. “From the beginning,
the person of the Attorney General has been personally dragged into this matter
improperly. There is no need to caricature the person of the Attorney General .
. . This is embarrassing and must be excluded,” said a visibly angry Tomana
objecting to the production of the emails that bear his name. He added that the
defence was “infringing” on the AG’s right to “prosecute without fear, favour
and prejudice”. “If these emails are
being used for the purposes of embarrassing us, then they should not pass . . .
this trial is not about Tomana,” objected a furious Tomana saying he ought to
be respected as the AG during the proceedings. But an equally angry
Mtetwa denied caricaturing the AG, adding that she was only trying to prove
that emails can be faked. “The problem with Mr
Tomana is that he believes he is working as the AG. That is very erroneous;
when you come in here you work as a state counsel. Full stop. The court must
look at Mr Tomana in the (same) manner as me. He must not get preferential
treatment. He is at par with me regardless of the fact that I do not have a
title before my name,” said Mtetwa. “Why should the
accused (Bennett) not be allowed to place his full defence? We want to show
that exhibit 13 (emails purported to have been written by Bennett and
Hitschmann) could have been created by anyone, anywhere in the world.” She said it was
deliberate for them to use the name “Johannes Tomana” and those of his
subordinates in the fake emails because they know the emails are not theirs. Prosecutors allege
that Hitschmann was paid by Bennett to buy weapons to assassinate President
Robert Mugabe. They say Hitschmann implicated Bennett in 2006 when he was
arrested after being found in possession of firearms, claims the gun dealer and
former policeman denies saying he was tortured into making the confessions
during interrogation at a military barracks in March that year. Bennett, who faces a
possible death sentence if convicted in a case that has heightened tensions in
Zimbabwe’s fragile coalition government – has pleaded not guilty to the treason
charges levelled against him. – ZimOnline |